Glossary

Key Terms Explained

Definitions are provided for general reference only and are not legal or technical advice.

ACE Portal
A U.S. Customs and Border Protection system used by the trade community for import-related processing and reporting.
Bill of Lading
A shipping document issued by a carrier that details the goods being transported and serves as a receipt of shipment.
Claim Application
A structured application used to gather preliminary information from an importer seeking review of a potential tariff recovery opportunity.
Contingency Fee
A fee structure under which a service provider is paid only if a defined outcome is achieved. Specific terms are set out in the applicable agreement.
Customs Broker
A licensed professional or firm that assists importers with the clearance of goods through U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
Entry
The formal declaration of imported goods made to U.S. Customs and Border Protection at the time of importation.
Freight Forwarder
A company that arranges the movement of goods on behalf of shippers, typically coordinating with carriers and other logistics providers.
Importer of Record
The party legally responsible for ensuring imported goods comply with applicable laws and for the payment of applicable duties and tariffs.
Tariff
A duty imposed by a government on imported goods, often calculated as a percentage of the goods' declared value.
Tariff Recovery
The general process by which importers may seek to recover tariffs previously paid, subject to applicable legal and administrative requirements.
Third-Party Funding
A financing arrangement in which a third party provides funds to a claimant, often against a potential future recovery. Structures and terms vary and are set by the provider.